Myopia, often known as nearsightedness, is a condition in which items up close appear clearly but distant ones look hazy. It is a highly prevalent disorder that affects millions of individuals throughout the world, primarily children and young adults. There has been significant concern in recent years about the increasing frequency of myopia and its possible long-term implications. As a result, myopia treatment has become an important problem in the discipline of optometry and ophthalmology.
Myopia is caused by eyeball elongation, which causes light to focus in front of the retina rather than on it. The actual aetiology of myopia is unknown, however hereditary and environmental variables like as close work and a lack of outdoor activities have been implicated. Myopia management entails a number of techniques targeted at decreasing the growth of myopia. Myopia management's major objective is to lower the chance of acquiring high degrees of myopia, which are linked to an elevated risk of vision-threatening disorders such retinal detachment, myopic maculopathy, and glaucoma. Orthokeratology (ortho-k), commonly known as corneal reshaping therapy, is one of the most successful myopia control techniques. Ortho-k uses specially engineered contact lenses that are worn overnight to temporarily reshape the cornea. The lenses are removed in the morning, and the patient may see perfectly throughout the day without the need for glasses or contact lenses. Ortho-k has been proven to reduce the growth of myopia by up to 50%, making it a viable option. Multifocal contact lenses are another option for myopia control. These lenses feature distinct zones with varying powers, allowing the eyes to concentrate at various distances. Multifocal contact lenses have been proven to slow myopia development by up to 50%. Another alternative for myopia control is atropine eye drops. Atropine is a medicine that dilates the pupil of the eye and relaxes the focusing muscle. Atropine eye drops have been demonstrated to slow myopia development by up to 50%. They can, however, induce adverse effects such as impaired vision, light sensitivity, and difficulties concentrating on close objects. Currently not licenced in the UK. More outside time is another technique for myopia control. According to research, youngsters who spend more time outside have a decreased chance of getting myopia. It is thought that exposure to natural light and the visual stimulation of distant objects aid to slow down the growth of myopia. Finally, myopia control is an essential feature of eye care, particularly for children and young people. Ortho-k, multifocal contact lenses, and spending more time outside are all excellent ways to delay the growth of myopia. To find the optimum myopia control method for each individual call us for more information.
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Our eyes are one of the most essential organs in our bodies because they allow us to see what is going on around us. Unfortunately, we frequently take them for granted, failing to take the required precautions to preserve excellent eye health. Simple routines can help us maintain our eyes healthy and avoid visual disorders. These are ten basic routines for healthy eye health:
Get Frequent Eye Exams: It is essential to have regular eye exams in order to maintain excellent eye health. Early detection of eye disorders and visual impairments through eye examinations allows for prompt treatment. Blue light glasses have grown in popularity in recent years as more people become aware of the possible harm blue light exposure may do to our eyes and general health. So what exactly are blue light lenses, and how do they function?
Blue light is emitted by electronic devices such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops, as well as LED and fluorescent lights. While blue light is not intrinsically dangerous, studies have shown that excessive exposure can induce eye strain, headaches, and sleep disturbance. Regular eye exams are necessary for good eye health and should be part of everyone's regular healthcare routine. Eye exams are not just for people who wear glasses or contact lenses; they are essential for everyone, regardless of age or apparent vision problems. Some of the reasons why regular eye exams are necessary for good eye health are : Eye Exams Can Detect Eye Diseases Early: Eye exams can detect eye diseases and conditions early, before they cause significant damage to your vision. Many eye diseases, such as glaucoma, macular degeneration, and diabetic retinopathy, have no noticeable symptoms in their early stages, and the only way to detect them is with a regular eye exam. Correction of Vision Issues: Many people suffer from vision issues such as nearsightedness (myopia), farsightedness (hyperopia), and/or astigmatism, which can be corrected with glasses or contact lenses. Eye exams can help you get the right prescription which will improve your vision and reduce eye strain. |
AuthorJay Patel is an optometrist at Martin Reynolds Opticians Archives
March 2023
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